Naturalistic Observation Report Essay -- Childhood Observation Essays

Aboriginal Torres Strait Islander Culture Identitiesâ€Free Samples

Question: How To Torres Strait Islander Culture Identities? Answer: Introducation Native and Islander Strait individuals of Australia have particular personality, social conventions and histories(Nakata M. , 2007). The extent of the present writing survey talks about their inception alongside their particular social characters, which isolates them from the remainder of the group. These individuals structure the main occupants of Australia dependent on skin shading or level of Aboriginal blood in them. Central Government in Australia characterizes Aboriginals similar to those of Aboriginal plummet and is acknowledged by a similar network. Native originates from different countries with their own particular dialects, customs with chronicles connected to territory Australia. It incorporates individuals living across different areas in Australia and seaward islands. Indigenous is a term that is utilized for Aboriginal just as Torres Strait individuals, it has developed through global laws(Gray, 2008). They are essentially occupant of Australia, of the whole topographi cal region having comparable societies and ethnicity. These individuals have had the option to hold their social, social, political, social and financial attributes. Native and Islander Strait individuals are spread out all through the whole topography of Australia. Until date this class of individuals had been overlooked by the administration and different bodies. Up to this point the administration chose to stretch out comparative advantages to them by organizing additional financing. Different extra projects have been presented for Aboriginal and Islander waterway individuals with the end goal that they can profit socially just as economically(Bauman, 2007). They are the most hindered bunch in Australia henceforth, programs focusing on explicit requirements of these individuals should be created. Adaptable preparing, work opportunity age programs, cost free clinical administrations and different plans have been presented to such an extent that they can come at standard with rest of the Australian people group. All together that disadvantageous Indigenous individuals can come at standard with rest of the populace a few examination, studies and research programs has been created. Such estimates target advancement of standard administrations to indigenous populace. For raising degrees of such portions of the populace, broad pressure has been given in education(Devlin, 2009). Open consumption for Indigenous gathering is 18% more contrasted with others matured 3-24 years. Such instruction are implied at inspiring their social characters by amalgamation of their deep rooted strategies with those that can produce business. Colossal weight is put on basic degrees of training just as those in their last tutoring years with the end goal that they can without much of a stretch access the business. Particularly in mining fixations in Australia where there has been age old clashes that annihilated their specialties and antiquities, school are intending to extension such gaps(Gilroy, 2009). Different or ganizations through their corporate social obligation attempt are expecting to connect holes and make an environment of agreement to such an extent that common advantage can be picked up. Wellbeing among Aboriginals and Torres Strait individuals reflects poor cleanliness and absence of legitimate access to wellbeing comforts. High number of unexpected losses combined with low birth loads, demise without treatment are some basic viewpoints among indigenous individuals. Government alongside private bodies have focused on medicinal services offices for indigenous individuals which have ascended by 16% per individual in the ongoing time frame contrasted with the past(Kowal, 2008). Because of low degrees of salary winning for Aboriginals, expenses of conveying social insurance administrations to remote networks have been diminished. An extra spending on human services on Aboriginals is to bring their gauges up in social insurance rehearses, and furthermore for assessing additional medicinal services necessities they need. Government for giving evenhanded appropriation of every single fundamental help have made the ATSIC, which is a contracted structure for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission. This office was created and made to make programs for indigenous individuals, screen administrative organizations and counsel country, areas and neighborhood legislative bodies on indigenous issues(ww.lowitja.org, Retrieved on eleventh August 2017). Indigenous personality is made and formed by groups and clans which is unpredictable in nature. They have a deep rooted social history on the planet that goes back to 65,000 years. Such long haul endurance of culture of Aboriginals mirror their capacity to adjust and change with time to the encompassing. Their way of life and characters are passed starting with one age then onto the next. In Australia they protect their social legacy by passing information, ceremonies, workmanship and exhibitions from an age to another. Indigenous in Australia are semi-ro aming in nature, who are principally trackers, who had separate tribes specifically region. Their factions were set apart by streams, lakes, mountains and other geological limits. Essentially Aboriginals in Australia recognize themselves by checking them in a specific geological land or region. They interrelate such terrains through religion, family, function, expressions and sports, henceforth such factions totaling to 600 unique families. Every single faction had their own specific conviction and information framework that they picked up from their condition. Inside every family was specific connections dependent on obligations or jobs of them(www.mja.com.au, Retrieved on 11st August 2017). Such connection characterized a people presence and had certain commitments joined to them, which characterized their arrangement of laws. Indigenous had dialects isolated from each other characterized Accounting to their topographical areas. Every faction had built up their particular devices and strategies that was utilized in chasing, which is another basic piece of their strict personalities. Aboriginals had built up a few sorts of devices as scrubbers, blades, lances, hatchet heads, burrowing sticks, etc. Stately exhibitions is another indispensable instrument of the Aboriginals that incorporated a few exhibitions of music, routine. Functions have been viewed as the way in to their social characters, whereby they finish their bodies and make execution explicit to their groups. Music, routine despite everything keeps on being an indispensable part of indigenous lives, which shapes a piece of their clients. Each event of theirs had explicit melodies, music and move, such services frequently had trade of merchandise also. Food was incorporated as a piece of such social gatherings(Vos, 2009). Indigenous Australian had high caliber of visual expressions that reflects wealth and decent variety of their way of life. Expressions, antiques are unmistakable in every family that reflects diverse language, clan, lingo, geographic scene, etc. The celebrated speck painting that developed during the 1970s is viewed as one of the best craftsmanship developments from the indigenous individuals and in twentieth century. While such social characters of Aboriginal individuals stays, there has been enormous endeavors made by nearby network and the legislature to connect any current holes. Holes staying among indigenous and non-indigenous individuals have prompted rising clashes among them. Despite the fact that there are a few undertakings made by administrative just as non-legislative organizations, holes still remains(aiatsis.gov.au, Retrieved on eleventh August 2017). Globalization has presented contemporary issues for indigenous individuals that incorporates racial segregations, acces s to wellbeing administrations, unforeseen weakness, business levels, loss of conventional dialects, instruction, social endurance and Indigenous Intellectual Property Rights (IIPR). Globalization requires a tranquil conjunction in assorted condition, subsequently sees with respect to national character should be changed. There should be a view made with the end goal that Australian and indigenous individuals can exists agreeably by valuing every others perspective. Concordance can be made by showing of assorted variety in all parts of social circle. Broad industrialisation, extraction of mineral assets, urbanization of land have driven indigenous individuals to make a different social layer for themselves(Watson, 2007). Some indigenous individuals have balanced and adjusted to contemporary lifestyles by getting a charge out of the two styles equal premise, while others have not had the option to do as such. Significant test have ascended as Australian neglect to recognize authentic and legacy commitment of indigenous individuals. Australians have been disregarding presence and before occupation by indigenous individuals. Appearance of British further prompted sway on indigenous individuals prompting their dismissal by the general public. Aboriginals despite everything stay reserved from urban areas limited in edges. A few issues of information and personality of Aboriginals have regularly been denied to them. In spite of the fact that there are an enormous number of Aboriginals yet there are no suitable administrative insights to demonstrate their all out figures. Such has sway execution of government al strategies, barring them from their privileges to guarantee. Native the travel industry is as of late developing as an industry that incorporates decent variety visits that mirror their social identity(Nakata M. N., 2012). Aboriginals has been till date ready to protect their social characters, conviction frameworks, social or family relationship, social prac tices, structures, connections to explicit land zone, etc. In this manner, with administrative guide value among Aboriginals and Australians can without much of a stretch be improved. Reference Lists aiatsis.gov.au. (Recovered on eleventh August 2017). Native and Indigenous Australians. https://aiatsis.gov.au/inquire about/moral research. Bauman, T. . 2007. Indigenous organizations in ensured zone the board in Australia: three contextual investigations. . Canberra: Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies., 95-114. Devlin, M. 2009. Indigenous advanced education understudy value: Focusing on what works. . The Australian Journal of Indigenous Educatio

How Your Customers Can Pay with their Smartphones

How Your Customers Can Pay with their Smartphones Over the past two decades, advancements in technology have seen almost every other day-to-day life application being incorporated into the cell phone. It started with simple applications like the calculator and the calendar, and with every leap of smartphone technology, newer and increasingly complex applications like email, internet browsers, GPS and maps, radio, music and video players and various other apps have made it to your smartphone.Over these years, the smartphone has rapidly evolved and is increasingly becoming an important part of any business imaginable.Of course, this has a lot to do with a certain technological innovation that now makes it possible to make and receive payments via smartphones. © Shutterstock.com | Robert KneschkeIn this article, we will start with 1) an introduction to payment via smartphones, and continue then with 2) the advantages and 3) disadvantages of smartphone payments, and 4) how to introduce smartphone payment options to your business.INTRODUCTION TO MOBILE PAYMENTWhat is a payment via smartphone all about?A smartphone payment is a mode of payment that utilizes your bank account information that is available via your smartphone (as opposed to information held on your debit or credit card) to make payment transactions. Any smartphone transaction takes place via an application generically known as a smartphone wallet app, coupled with the smartphones Near Field Communication (NFC) facility. NFC is available on the latest editions of the Apple iPhone, namely the iPhone 6, 6 Plus, and the very latest 6S and 6S Plus. NFC is also a common feature on most Android smartphones that use the Android 4.0 OS version (ICS) or newer.Wallet apps like Apple Pay and Google Wallet are decidedly safer and more secure than traditional credit cards, because these wallet apps do not use sensitive information like credit card number and expiry date during the transactions.What kinds of businesses need mobile payment options?While certain businesses like service-providers may not immediately see the fruits of spending on a mobile payment option, there are many businesses for whom quicker turnaround times translates to better profits. Great examples of such businesses are restaurants (especially fast-food chains), taxi and car hire services, ready-mix mortar suppliers, on-demand mechanics and such like. Over the past few years, with the advancements of technology, many generic businesses have added a web-based and phone-based order option and these include supermarkets, bakeries, confectioners and flower shops. Rapid checkout of goods is the USP of mobile payment, and more and more businesses are drawn into this payment method every day.The easy wa ys to turn your smartphone into your walletSmartphone payment technology is still in a nascent stage of development, but it is slowly turning into a viable mode of payment that is competitive and practicable enough to substitute your wallet and your credit cards.The first step that you might like to take to gradually switch to this innovative mode of payment is to use gift and loyalty cards that are available on popular ecommerce platforms such as Amazon. These cards are stored as bar codes or the increasingly popular QR codes and can be scanned via a scanner from the display of your smartphone. You can also use loyalty cards supplied by PayPal on your smartphone. PayPal has formed tie-ups with certain restaurants and fast-food chains and these outlets allow you to use its loyalty cards as a payment mode. PayPal has also tied up with some other businesses like home improvement chains and this list is gradually being expanded. Others like tech giant, Apple has launched Apple Pay and mega retail chains like Target and Wal-Mart have added the mobile payment option recently.The most important thing to note when planning to use your smartphone as a wallet is to ensure that it has NFC because, as it turns out, NFC is the future of all mobile payments. As of now, Android smartphones have the edge over Apple iOS as far as contactless NFC payments are concerned.ADVANTAGES OF SMARTPHONE PAYMENTSSmartphones are going to be decidedly the most convenient form of payment in the long run. The list of advantages it delivers over conventional payment modes is virtually endless. Below, we list out the most obvious.Easy to useThe most noteworthy feature of a smartphone payment app is its ease of use. All your customers need to do is to pre-load their credit card information on to the app and when making the payment, all they have to do is to launch the app and scan its screen like a vinyl card. Most of these payment apps are alike, so your customers would not need to train thems elves every time they switch to a new payment app. However, most retailers accept popular payment apps like Google Wallet and Apple Pay.Easy access to marketing dataAs a business owner, getting access to your customers smartphone is a much bigger deal than getting access to their credit cards. When you are swiping your customers credit card, all you are getting access to is their credit card number. However, the scenario is very different when handling your customers smartphone. For starters, you instantly gain acquaintance of his email address. But thats not all you will be able to track your customers shopping history and purchase preferences as well. This kind of accurate customer data will be of immense value to you in the immediate future when you start profiling your customers for the purpose of marketing.Convenient for customers as it reduces checkout timesProviding speedy and efficient customer service is the backbone of a successful business, and every good business tries to gratify its customers by making their shopping experience easy and convenient. Offering mobile payment facilities to your customers not only means that they have one item less to carry to your premises (their wallet, of course!), they also get the added advantage of having their checkout times drastically reduced. At the same time, your employees will get respite from the tedious task of staffing the dreaded register and instead, focus their attention to providing your customer with a better shopping experience.Foster customer loyaltyFostering customer loyalty is one of the most crucial tasks of a shrewd businessman. In this day and age, this is becoming an increasingly intricate procedure. Incentives have to be frequently and generously doled out to sustain customer loyalty. Offering a mobile payment facility at the business end of your premises is a novel way to woo your existing customers, not to mention attracting new ones. Also, it is very likely that your business is compet ing with much bigger corporations. In that case, offering mobile payment services should be a great incentive to your customers to stay loyal to your business.Make it easier for your customers to manage their paymentsSmartphone payment options make it convenient for your customers not only to make payments, but also to organize their credit card transactions. A smartphone, when used as a wallet, presents itself as a digital organizer for all your cards, discount vouchers and more. This kind of organization goes a long way into assisting your customers in managing their money effortlessly and keeping a tab on their purchases.Information is secure and safer, compared to credit card transactionsWhile conventional credit card transactions involve swiping the magnetic strip of your card on a card reader, this method isnt perceived to be very reassuring nowadays. This is mainly because a lot of information is transmitted onto the card reader and, in the wrong hands, this leaves room for c ard cloning. However, your customers credit card information will be much more secure when they opt for a smartphone payment instead. This is because in such an operation, a one-time bar code is generated by the smartphone app for every transaction, and card information isnt transferred to the seller at all.Accepting credit cards on mobileIf you are a small business, you will have noticed that many customers have had to decide against purchasing at your premises just because they did not have ready cash. Providing a smartphone payment option will help you cater to those customers.DISADVANTAGES OF SMARTPHONE PAYMENTSNotwithstanding all the advantages that smartphone payments offer to both the buyer and the seller, this mode of payment is not without its drawbacks. We discuss a few such disadvantages below.Accessibility is limited and compatibility issues exist for different brands of smartphonesAs of now, smartphone payment apps havent been standardized and this means that compatibil ity issues are very much real. What apps are compatible depends on what phone you have and what operating system is in use on your smartphone. Thats not all even if the payment app is compatible with your smartphone, it may not be accepted in certain stores. This is because many of these stores may not have the upgraded contact-less terminals in place, and you will end up paying in cash or using your credit card. On top of that, many outlets deliberately refuse to accept payments via smartphones even if they possess the technology to do so.Costs are high for services such as NFCFrom the business perspective, offering a smartphone payment option to your customers is a costly affair, at least at present. This is because NFC-enabled card readers are high-priced, compared to conventional bar-code scanners. Thus, many businesses are shying away from installing such equipment at their premises even though it places them at a competitive disadvantage.Inducting new technology creates a sec urity risk leading to stealing and misuse of dataFurthermore, a failure to understand the processes involved in data storage and transmission can lead to unwanted security breaches.  Almost every other technological innovation pertaining to transfer of money has faced security risks and smartphone payment is no exception. It is not entirely impossible as of now, for attackers to steal information during a payment operation. Also, failing to understand the intricacies of how sensitive information is stored and transmitted can result in unintentional security breaches that can rapidly bring disrepute to your business. Whats more, even if you are able to invest huge sums of money in implementing security measures, it will still make your business less flexible in adapting to changing technology, which in turn will make it less competent in the foreseeable future.Increasing volume of usage of mobile payment applications might cause performance issues and adversely impact customer experi enceEven after a contact-less mobile payment system has been installed at your premises, it may not always guarantee swift transactions. This is especially true when handling large volumes of mobile payments. Such high-volume situations will give rise to performance issues like failed payments. These shortcomings, if not handled on priority, will translate into poor customer experience.HOW TO INTRODUCE SMARTPHONE PAYMENT OPTIONS TO YOUR BUSINESSIntroducing the latest smartphone payment options to your business involves a series of interlinked steps. We will discuss each process in detail.How to turn a smartphone into a credit card reader / terminalTo use your smartphone as a card reader or terminal, you will need to acquire two things a card reader dongle that attaches to your smartphone, and a mobile app. Once installed and correctly configured, you can swipe your customers credit cards on the card reader and process payments through your smartphone.The other requisitesThere are c ertain other requirements besides acquiring a card reader/terminal to accept smartphone payments. They areMerchant Accounts: Merchant accounts are a discretionary option if you wish to receive mobile payments. In case you do not wish to opt for mobile payments services, you can instead, contact your bank to get hold of a merchant account.Mobile payment services like PayPal Here and Square: If the old-school merchant account looks too much of a hassle to set up, you can always opt for newer and more convenient mobile payment services like PayPal Here and Square.PayPal Here: PayPal is renowned as the trailblazer of online payment services. PayPal Here takes that legacy forward by offering a mobile payment processing platform that makes it possible for users to accept almost any form of payment. This service is compatible with major smartphone operating systems like iOS, Android and Windows. PayPal Here allows you to accept payments in the form of credit cards, debit cards and even all ows you to send an invoice across for future payment. Not only can invoices be sent online in PayPal Here, this service even makes it possible for you to record all transactions made in cash and through cheques. Whats more, PayPal also offers live customer service and processes service requests both through phone calls and via emails. Pricing wise, PayPal Here offers you a simple plan that involves zero setup fees, monthly fees, cancellation fees and processing minimums. Fees are charged per transaction and they are like follows: A fee of 2.7% per card transaction (US) A fee of 3.5% + $0.15 to key in cards A fee of 2.9% + $0.30 to create an invoice An additional 1% fee is collected for every overseas transfer.Square: Square is another mobile payment service that has seen increased popularity in the retail sector in recent years. Although optimized for use on the Apple iPad, Square is also compatible with other Apple products as well as Android devices. Square allows you to not o nly receive payments but also enables you to track your sales performance in real time. The popular app, Square Register allows you to record all transactions made in cash, via credit/debit cards or any other means. It manages your digital receipts and your inventory, and provides you valuable feedback by generating accurate sales reports. Whats more, with its inbuilt automatic update function, you are relieved of the tedious task of having to manually update the app time and again. Square is meant to be a point-of-sale (POS) application, and is available for download absolutely free of cost on both the App Store and Google Play.Some other mobile payment options that serve as a good alternative to the usualTouchSuite: TouchSuite is a frontend retail app that allows you to access to multiple payment options. It is primarily aimed at small businesses, and apart from encompassing a easy-to-use mobile platform, TouchSuite lends itself to be used as a competent point-of-sales application . Thats not all, TouchSuite also makes it possible for you to manage client data and supervise future bookings. It also generates a log of sales data and lets you track your sales performance accurately. But the best feature of TouchSuite is that it perfectly integrates with your existing accounting software, thus saving precious time which you would otherwise have to spend in updating your accounting software separately.Flint Mobile: Flint Mobile is a cost-effective mobile payment application. It is unique in that it does not use any conventional card-reading/ card swiping hardware, and instead uses your phone camera to scan card numbers. This not only saves you a lot of money otherwise spent on expensive card reader terminals, but is also much more reliable. Flint Mobile is particularly effective when you are processing a lot of debit cards. A noteworthy attribute of this application is the Sell Online feature, that allows you to directly sell any item from your inventory online.G oPayment: GoPayment is another competitive mobile payment option. However, unlike Flint Mobile, it uses the more conventional card reader terminal, and so it is not very easy on your pocket. Nevertheless, GoPayment offers some clever features it syncs with other Intuit products such as Quickbooks. Payment plans are flexible and you can choose between a monthly fee plan and a per-transaction fee plan.Dwolla: Dwolla is one of the lesser known mobile payment applications, but it is also one of the most cost-effective, provided your payment processes are uncomplicated. A visible downside to Dwolla is that it requires your customers to have it installed on their smartphones as well. This can prove to be a headache for many customers, since they would have to log on to Dwolla every time they need to make a payment.LevelUp: LevelUp is a mobile payment application that is user-friendly and extremely compatible with other applications, especially POS apps. It is equipped to scan QR codes on your customers smartphones. Whats more, LevelUp offers accurate data analytics. For an additional fee, you can also carry out and supervise marketing campaigns for your business. It is highly favoured by businesses that strive to creating loyalty programs for their customers.

Ethics and The Mining Industry Essay - 1563 Words

Everyday minerals from the earth are extracted, removed and formed into something new, when you look back, to pause and ponder at what has been formed, the human mind will be amazed. This.. Came from that? beautiful rubies have been created from very specific minerals which are combined together, and glittery diamonds have been formed from coal which has been under great pressure, but it isnt such a magical story when the curtains are unveiled, and the truth is shown. Where are the ethical principles which hold this industry together? A shovel is dug back into the ground, the wind blows onto the small particles of dirt, revealing the business conduct of the mining industry, but the ethical principles have been crushed just like how the†¦show more content†¦Here are a few lines taken from the letter: Hence the richest treasure that you may covet would be the treasure of good deeds. Keep your desires under control and deny yourself that which you have been prohibited from, for , by such abstinence alone, you will be able to distinguish between what is good to them and what is not. Develop in your heart the feeling of love for your people and let it be the source of kindliness and blessing to them. Do not behave with them like a barbarian, and do not appropriate to yourself that which belongs to them. Remember that the citizens of the state are of two categories. They are either your brethren in religion or your brethren in kind. They are subject to infirmities and liable to commit mistakes. Do not say: â€Å"I am your overlord and dictator, and that you should, therefore, bow to my commands†, as that will corrupt your heart, weaken your faith in religion and create disorder in the state. Should you be elated by power, ever feel in your mind the slightest symptoms of pride and arrogance, then look at the power and majesty of the Divine governance of the Universe over which you have absolutely no control. source citation Nahjul Balagha book Mining is an industry where ethical issues are quiet weighty, because its such a big industry, there is so much discuss. I spent 15Show MoreRelatedEthics and Corporate Social Responsibility in Driving Organizational Success for Multinational Companies in Oil/Mining Industry4540 Words   |  19 PagesBUSINESS AND LAW ETHICS AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN DRIVING ORGANIZATIONAL SUCCESS FOR MULTINATIONAL COMPANIES IN OIL/MINING INDUSTRY Submitted in partial fulfillment of the degrees Masters in Business Administration Lecturer: Eileen OLeary 2010 By: Albertus Rendy Buntaran (S3264165) Executive Summary This paper provides a broad definition of ethical behavior and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in the competitive world of oil and mining industries of today. It is alsoRead MoreChallenges On CSR Initiatives790 Words   |  4 PagesAlthough some skeptics would doubt the notion of businesses following each other on CSR initiatives, there’s in fact evidence suggesting that there is a ‘competitive’ element amongst responsible practices. 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The mining industry is an industry that is economically stable and the industry consists of various forms such as coal mining. The industry is of high demand and encompasses needs and wants which require the need for ethical principles. Therefore, business conduct in the mining industry is seen as unethical due to it violating the Dignity, FairnessRead MoreQuestions on Mining Companies849 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿ The Government suing any mining companies involved (those that employed miners who were trapped) to re-coup the cost it spent on rescuing the miners and for their after-care. 1) Which mining company (or companies) really should or verifiably do share blame for this tragedy? (it could have been one companys actions that caused the tragedy) 2) Do all of the mining companies involved share an equal stake or level of involvement in the mining operations (suing all companies equally when they do notRead MoreEthical Business Behavior: Primark and Anglo-American Case Study1740 Words   |  7 Pageshas been an emphasis on following business ethics, as it is believed to have an impact on the way business is run and how its prospects turn out. In the past, business ethics were often ignored, as entrepreneurs had other priorities that took the front seat to ethics, such as, profit-making and stakeholder interests. However, business ethics are a tool to improve the business image in the future if followed in the present. 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The companys decision should reflect its philosophy, its business model and its strategic objectives. It is recommended that Cameco takes a proactive approach to CSR in order to build its reputation as an ethical business partner. Central Question The central question is how shouldRead MoreThe Computer Science Program At University Of Posts And Telecommunications894 Words   |  4 Pagesdelighted to know that this field did need a lot of data mining work for which I can be a programmer and made up my mind to go into this field. Thanks to the classes, internships, and research projects I’ve completed at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications (BUPT) over the past four years, my desire to work in this industry, and my confidence in my abilities, has only grown. However, to have a successful career in logistics data mining, further study is essential. The MS in Computer Science

Is Othello a Tragic Hero Essay - 1479 Words

To what extent can Othello be considered a ‘tragic hero’? The extent of which Othello is a tragic hero has been open to much debate; the basis on which he is judged falls to Aristotle’s established view of the crucial elements that distinguish whether a person is truly tragic. According to Aristotle, a tragic protagonist is a nobleman or person from high status, who contributes to his own demise and illustrates a flaw or weakness in judgment. The tragic protagonist must make a fall from a high state of being to a low state or death. The tragic hero’s downfall, said Aristotle, was brought upon by some error of judgement. Aristotle’s theory is not the final word on tragedy, however it can support in pinpointing the pivotal traits in†¦show more content†¦The quote exposes Othello as being unworthy of his noble title and reputation of being trustworthy and moral, both domestically and in profession as a soldier. Striking a woman-even in the modern society- is attached with weakness and cowardice; so for Othello to publically humiliate and harm Desdemona, drastically lessens his argument of being a tragic hero and makes him somewhat ignoble. Desdemonas innocent references to Cassio goad Othello until he snaps and strikes her. When she says she is glad that Othello has been ordered to Venice and that Cassio will be in charge of Cyprus, he cant take anymore. The physical striking of Desdemona was not staged until the late 19th century by the actor Tommaso Salvini. The striking of Desdemona would have evoked strong feelings from a Jacobean audience. Unlike Othello, Lodovico is a true gentleman and his quote â€Å"This would not be believed in Venice!† emphasises the monstrosity of Othello’s action. This particular scene disproves Bradley’s theory that Othello is â€Å"the most romantic figure among Shakespeare’s heroes†. Both Macbeth and Othello are prominent Jacobean tragedies that William Shakespeare created with notable tragic protagonists. The play Macbeth is an excellent work that closely follows Aristotle’s norms. Macbeth is a brave warrior in King Duncan’s Army who compromises his honour and neglects his moral responsibilities in the attainment of power and position whichShow MoreRelatedOthello: Othello a Tragic Hero1478 Words   |  6 PagesOthello: Othello A Tragic Hero If one reads Shakespeares Othello, they can come to the conclusion that it might be one of the his most tragic plays ever written by Shakespeare. Romeo and Juliet, is probably the most famous of his tragic plays, but Othello, has characteristics that, I think make it even more tragic then his other plays, and therefore for that reason, you can say that Othello is the most tragic hero. Othello is a noble man, one who has grace with the ladies but also possessesRead MoreOthello as Tragic Hero1578 Words   |  7 PagesIn what ways does Shakespeare present Othello as a typical tragic hero? Professedly, Shakespeare appears to present Othello as tragic hero, exposing his tragic flaw, which consequently leads to his downfall, through his use of language, structure and form. It could be argued ‘Othello’ appears to conform to Aristotle’s principles of tragedy, of the noble protagonist who undergoes perpetia and endures suffering, resulting in his ultimate downfall due to harmatia, which he eventually realises, providingRead MoreOthello As A Tragic Hero872 Words   |  4 Pagesof Venice, Othello is transformed into a crazy, senseless man. William Shakespeare uses the idea of a tragic hero in almost all of his dramas. A tragic hero can be described as a person of high status who is neither completely good nor completely evil, possesses a tragic flaw, and leaves this flaw to be the reason for his/her downfall. Othello believes he can trust one of his soldiers, Iago, who is determined to seek revenge on Othello for not promoting him to be a lieutenant. Othe llorsquo;s temperRead MoreOthello is Not a Tragic Hero Essay1481 Words   |  6 PagesOthello has been described as one of William Shakespeare’s most popular plays because the play focuses on its themes of good and evil, military, politics, love and marriage, religion, racial prejudice, gender conflict, and sexuality; but the controversy and debate surrounding Othello is â€Å"Why is Othello a qualification for a tragedy?† Most readers are aware of the many famous deaths or acts of death within the Shakespearean plays. And when the main characters die in Shakespeare’s plays, indeedRead More Othello - The Tragic Hero Essay796 Words   |  4 Pages Othello: The Tragic Hero In William Shakespeare’s Othello, Othello is the tragic hero. He is a character of high stature who is destroyed by his surroundings, his own actions, and his fate. His destruction is essentially precipitated by his own actions, as well as by the actions of the characters surrounding him. The tragedy of Othello is not a fault of a single villain, but is rather a consequence of a wide range of feelings, judgments and misjudgments, and attempts for personal justificationRead MoreWhy Is Othello A Tragic Hero1465 Words   |  6 Pagestragedy his protagonists are often given flaws in their character and hence, are suitably named tragic heroes. The downfall of these protagonists is often a result of their own character flaws and unfortunately, they suffer a doomed and unhappy ending. While the tragic hero is flawed they must also be honorable and worthy of the audience’s understanding and sympathy. On a quest for righteousness the tragic hero often goes through immense s uffering which is why the audience can feel bad for him. ForRead MoreOthello as a Tragic Hero Essay723 Words   |  3 PagesOthello is a tragic hero because of his greatnesses and his weaknesses. He is a noble man who possesses all the qualities of a military leader, which he is. He has control over himself and shows courage as well as dignity. Just as Othello is a virtuous man there are some flaws within him, these flaws complete him ff as a tragic hero. Othello is often blinded by trust and can not see a person for who they really are. He trusts the people around him even when they mean to afflict harm upon him. ThroughRead More Othello the Tragic Hero Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagestrait takes people over, controls their thoughts and persuades them to do stupid things. William Shakespeare portrayed this flaw extremly well in the play Othello. IN the play, Othello, is a character who seems almost perfect, but his flaw jealousy is brought out but his trusted companion Iago. This trait makes Othello the tragic hero due to the fact that he sacrifices his life in good name. When being accused of â€Å"witchcraft† by Barbantio ( Desdemonas father) and senators he Read MoreShakespeare s Othello As A Tragic Hero1517 Words   |  7 Pageswonder, who is Aristotle and why does he label Shakespeare’s play, Othello, as a tragedy? Aristotle is a famous Greek philosopher who defines Shakespeare’s character, Othello, as a tragic hero. Many parts in Othello tell the readers that the play is a tragedy, such as jealousy, arguing, and death, which makes the play famous and delightful to read. Aristotle has identified many common traits or characteristics that a tragic hero requires. In Shakespeare s play, Aristotle defines many featuresRead MoreOthello : An Aristotelian Tragedy And Tragic Hero1604 Words   |  7 PagesOthello, an Aristotelian Tragedy and Tragic Hero When reading a story, specifically a tragedy, what stands out? Tragedy often enables its audience to reflect on personal values that might be in conflict with civil ideas, on the claims of minorities that it neglected or excluded from public life, on its on irrational prejudices toward the foreign of the unknown (Kennedy Gioia, 2103, p. 857). Readers feel sympathy for the characters, especially the tragic hero. Othello, the Moor of Venice is

What Is Behcets Disease Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Behcet ‘s disease or Behcet ‘s syndrome was first described in 1937 by a dermatology professor of Isabul, Dr Hulusi Behcet. Behcets disease is really common along China, Turkey, Japan, Iraq and Israel and is locally termed as the â€Å" old silk path † disease. Behcet syndrome is every bit rare as 1 in about 100000 people in the United Kingdom. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Behcets Disease Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now The most dramatic characteristics include concerns and painful ulcers. Others include repeating oral cavity sores, ulcers, venereal sores, skin roseolas and lesions and oculus redness. It is a multi-system disease that may impact the cardinal nervous system and impact all variety meats. If left unattended it might onset more complications such as sightlessness, memory loss, impaired address, motion and balance. More effects may include swelling of the anchor, enteric complications and shot. Due to the disease doing redness to the blood vass it is at times regarded to as vasculitis. Vasculitis affects all types and sizes of blood vass. Veins and arterias, in countries such as the oral cavity, tegument, lungs, eyes, genitalias and the gastro-intestinal piece of land can be affected. Patients may besides develop pneumonic aneurisms due to lung bleeding. The disease does non fire itself out but instead it can acquire to a degree where the outbursts are less aggressive and do non happen really frequently. Other symptoms may happen after a comparatively long period from the first happening. In topographic points like Japan, it is the taking cause of sightlessness. Other symptoms include weight loss, deficiency of appetency, failing, sore pharynxs, concerns, musculus strivings, conceited lymph secretory organs and symptoms of unease. Immunosuppressants are the most common ways of handling the Behcet disease as the immunosuppressant render the system from wholly working. They are available in both signifiers of picks, tablets and besides injections. As it has been proved that immunosuppressant suppress the immune system, there is major side consequence that comes approximately. It causes increased exposure to infections. The standards used to name this syndrome includes two critical stairss ; the international standards of Behcet syndrome and O’Duffy standards both of which are non conclusive to kids who might hold a hazard of unwritten or venereal ulceration. Peoples with HLA-B51, an immune system antigen are most likely to develop this disease. It has nevertheless been proven that merely 5 % of the people with the antigen are affected. This gives rise to the fact that environmental factors can be a trigger to the oncoming of Behcet ‘s disease. Though the disease affects both genders it is proven that is more terrible in work forces. The exact cause of this disease is still unknown though it is said that bacterial or viral infection, immune ordinance, immune genetic sciences can play a critical function. The symptom of this disease manifests itself through four major ways which include hurting, heat, inflammation and swelling. This reaction of doing the blood vass to go inflamed has non yet been discovered and has left the physicians astonished as they do non yet cognize what triggers it. The immune system attacks the organic structure by mistake thereby harming the organic structure ‘s tissues. This disease is non contagious but built-in. It is believed that due to certain conditions that cause mutant to the cistrons is a taking factor in susceptible individuals. Research has found out that people who sufferer from strep infections is most likely to endure from this disease. Anyone enduring from this disease can take a normal life through regular exercisings, medicine, and remainder. Other ways can be thro ugh diets. Though this syndrome is non caused by an imbalanced diet, a good balanced diet including plentifulness of fresh veggies and fruits should be included. Rest and exercising should be enough every bit much as hurting or uncomfortableness may let. Though there is no any know remedy, patients can be put under medicine to stamp down hurting and prevent complications. It should be realized that serious complications can look months or old ages after the initial first symptoms appear. This disease has different effects on people. While some might hold less or mild effects such as oral cavity sores or venereal sores others have symptoms runing from meningitis to GI perforation. Whenever a patient is holding any of these symptoms they should maintain a record of the sorts of symptoms so as the physician can cognize the advancement of the disease. This is because different medicines are used on different symptoms. It is rather hard to name this disease as there are no specific trials that are used to prove for it. In this instance it might take clip possibly periods of old ages before a conclusive diagnosing is made as the symptoms might take a comparatively long period to attest. Treatment of this disease involves a batch of specializers as the disease involves assorted organic structure parts. Specialists who might be involved include eye doctors, gynaecologists, and urologists among many others. The chief end of ordering medicine is in bar of farther serious complications and reduces uncomfortablenesss. Medication and its strength vary among the patients depending on their symptoms and patients should inform the physicians on the sort of medicine they are on. Further research is being done to better drug intervention. Recent research is based on analyzing cistrons that may increase a individual ‘s opportunity in developing this disease. Researchs are besides being carried out on virus/ bacteria that can be a trigger to the oncoming of this disease. Though experimental, a drug such as Thalidomide is effectual in handling oral cavity sores. This drug can non nevertheless be used in adult females as it has childbearing effects. There are certain side effects to patients who use intervention to counter this disease. Some of these side effects include flu-like unwellnesss at the beginning of the intervention, hair loss, itching and depression. Progresss in pharmaceutical have resulted to an interferon alfa that can be administered to the patients merely one time a hebdomad and improves on the side effects. Other interventions for this disease are underway with a current considerable involvement in anti-tumor mortification factor ( TNF ) anti-body therapy. Through its variableness to natural classs and limited figure of instances for clinical probe, it has hindered curative efficaciousness thereby ensuing to ill controlled surveies. Some of the instances can be handled through local therapy while in other complicated instances such as GI perforation, enterocutaneous fistulous withers formations and cardiac jobs may necessitate surgical therapy. Corticosteroids should be a last resoluteness. There are researches on herbal redresss such as Cobirex. It has been found to hold ingredients that can assist estrange some of the jobs such as nim trees and barberry on jobs such as inflammatory and digestive conditions. Discussion The really chief constructs behind this instance study it to do certain that people understand how rare this disease is. It is really rare within the United States but world-wide ; it has the same socioeconomic effects among all people. It has a rare happening in bulk of the western states but it is prevailing in the Mediterranean basin. Due to its engagement of other organic structure variety meats and hence diagnosing by different specializers, this disease has proved to be really expensive both on persons and the society as a whole. In a cost analysis done in Turkey, the cost of Behcet disease survey had the highest one-year cost with the drug costs being the chief cost driver. It was noted that this disease has become an economical load to the wellness attention system and persons in general. There should be fiscal support from the authorities to both researches being done and besides to victims of this disease. Though there has been a noticed betterment in pull offing some of the symptoms such as mucocutaneous manifestations and oculus diseases other common and serious symptoms are yet to happen a solution and remain mostly debatable. Disability can be termed as any signifier as a consequence either accident or in signifier of illness that renders anyone unfit physically or mentally. Due to the effects that manifest themselves through Behcet ‘s syndrome, this disease can be termed as a disablement. It should nevertheless be noted that it depends on the functional restrictions that a claimant might hold. There is no reasoning that the more terrible the symptoms of the Behcet disease the more the restrictions in functionality. Therefore Social Security Disability Claims ( SSI ) should be available and provided for to these patients. In Canada, the authorities has disablement grants, disablement benefits and even disablement revenue enhancement credits. Disability Living Allowance ( DLA ) is widely recognized in the United Kingdom as a revenue enhancement free benefit to both handicapped kids and grownups. Those above the age of 65 are recognized to hold an Attendance Allowance. If the United Kingdom recognizes the being of such allowances, why so are at that place complains of people populating with Behcet ‘s disease and other rare arthritic diseases non having the same? It is the authorities ‘s duty to provide for such patients and give relation and accurate information on how to use for disablement allowances. There are many people populating with rare arthritic jobs and are clustered under holding disablements. How to cite What Is Behcets Disease Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Software Evaluation Zoombinis Essays - Education,

Software Evaluation: Zoombinis Software evaluation of; The logical Journey of the Zoombinis Publisher; Broderbund Software Inc. Year published: 1996 List Price: unknown Availability of site license; School package available Subject Area: Educational Software Category: Problem solving Grade level: 3-8 Specific Topics: Logic and Maths logic Logical journey of the Zoombinis is a CD-ROM educational software game designed to help students explore and apply fundamental principles of logic, problem solving and data analysis. In this game there are 12 puzzles, each with four levels of difficulty. The puzzles are open-ended and offer a myriad of possible routes, which lead to a final outcome. The accompanying Teachers booklet suggests that this game can be incorporated with other mediums and formats. Related activity programs are provided in the Tutorial folder, along with Transparencies, discussion outlines, Artwork and templates. The software is an integral part of a broader, classroom oriented educational learning program, facilitating the Principles of Effective Learning and Teaching (1994) as prescribed by the Department of Education Queensland. Game Description Logical Journey of the Zoombinis gameplay is based on the Zoombini characters' attributes or features (variations in hair, eyes, nose, and feet), as well as other attributes of other characters and objects in the program. In order to solve the various puzzles, students must look carefully at the attributes to find patterns and functional relationships among these attributes. In the course of assembling their features, and sending the peace loving Zoombinis on their way to a new land to start a new life, students must explore several important mathematical concepts. The puzzles in the game are organised along four different trails. Each trail contains unique problems that focus on related mathematical problems. One of the puzzles, for example, Pizza Pass involves the student needing to figure out the combination of toppings on a pizza before being allowed access by the pizza eating Tree Trolls, to the next puzzle. Using logic and the understanding of the evidence (the rejected pizzas) , the correct combination rewards the student with an immediate and humorously animated encouragement to proceed on to another puzzle. Each puzzle then, focuses on different areas such as Logical relationships; groupings & comparing information Strategic thinking; linking information and problem solving Organisation; graphing and mapping information and Algebraic thinking; sorting, comparing and associating variables After successfully sending 16 Zoombinis to the new Zoombiniville a new building appears. The student then must repeatedly return to Zoombini Isle for more Zoombinis in order to complete the new township. Principles of Effective Learning and Teaching In 1989, the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics [USA] published the Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics. The logical journey of the Zoombinis software complies with these standards which call for a shift towards a broader approach to mathematics instruction. Open ended problems, mathematical reasoning and other subject areas and disciplines, including communication and language, are integrated with the more traditional mathematics curriculum as part of the NCTM (USA) standard. The Department of Education Queensland (Australia) 1994 utilizes five key Principles of Effective Learning and Teaching and provide a criteria to which this software game relates, based on Australian interpretation of effective learning and teaching. The five key principles, which are relevant to all areas of education including mathematics and logic, emphasize the understanding of the learner, provides for active construction of meaning, ensures a supportive and challenging environment, builds worthwhile learning partnerships, and shapes and responds to social and cultural contexts. This software game appears to satisfy these requirements. The understanding of the learner: This software identifies features of the learners past and present experiences, utilizing the assumption that certain cognitive levels have been reached. Most of the presentation of this software is set in animated 3-dimensional presentation, and is a familiar format for children in the grades 3 to 8. Items such as pizzas, Mud pies, rafts, frogs and more, assume a prior interest and familiarity level. Active construction of meaning; Learners construct meaning when they challenge their own knowledge and understanding and are able to explore the unknown with certain elements of open mindedness and critical reflection. This software encourages a range of thinking processes including divergent, convergent, lateral, critical and creative thinking. The Zoombinis software Teachers guide focuses on the NCTM approach to active construction of meaning by emphasizing the ' scientific thinking process'. Observing,

F-117 Nighthawk Stealth Fighter Profile

F-117 Nighthawk Stealth Fighter Profile The Lockheed F-117A Nighthawk was the worlds first operational stealth aircraft. Designed to evade enemy radar systems, the F-117A was developed as a stealth attack aircraft by Lockheeds famed Skunk Works unit in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Though in use in by 1983, the existence of the F-117A was not acknowledged until 1988 and the aircraft was not fully revealed to the public until 1990. Though used in 1989 over Panama, the F-117As first major conflict was Operation Desert Shield/Storm in 1990-1991. The aircraft remained in service until being formally retired in 2008. Stealth During the Vietnam War radar-guided, surface-to-air missiles began to take an increasingly heavy toll on American aircraft. As a result of these losses, American planners began seeking a way to make an aircraft invisible to radar. The theory behind their efforts was initially developed by Russian mathematician Pyotr Ya. Ufimtsev in 1964. Theorizing that the radar return of a given object was not related to its size but rather its edge configuration, he believed that he could calculate the radar cross-section across a wings surface and along its edge. Utilizing this knowledge, Ufimtsev conjectured that even a large aircraft could be made stealthy. Unfortunately, any aircraft taking advantage of his theories would be inherently unstable. As the technology of the day was incapable of producing the flight computers necessary to compensate for this instability, his concepts were shelved. Several years later, an analyst at Lockheed came across a paper about Ufimtsevs theories and, as technology had sufficiently advanced, the company began developing a stealth aircraft based on the Russians work. Development Development of the F-117 began as a top secret black project at Lockheeds famed Advanced Development Projects unit, better known as the Skunk Works. First developing a model of the new aircraft in 1975 dubbed the Hopeless Diamond due to its odd shape, Lockheed built two test aircraft under the Have Blue contract to test the designs radar-defying properties. Smaller than the F-117, the Have Blue planes flew night test missions over the Nevada desert between 1977 and 1979. Utilizing the F-16s single-axis fly-by-wire system, the Have Blue planes solved the instability issues and were invisible to radar. Lockheed Have Blue test aircraft. US Air Force Pleased with the programs results, the US Air Force issued a contract to Lockheed on November 1, 1978, for the design and production of a full-sized, stealth aircraft. Led by Skunk Works chief Ben Rich, with assistance from Bill Schroeder and Denys Overholser, the design team used specially designed software to create an aircraft which used facets (flat panels) to scatter over 99% of radar signals. The final result was an odd-looking aircraft that featured quadruple-redundant fly-by-wire flight controls, an advanced inertial guidance system, and sophisticated GPS navigation. To minimize the aircrafts radar signature, designers were forced to exclude onboard radar as well as minimize the engine inlets, outlets, and thrust. The result was a subsonic attack bomber capable of carrying 5,000 lbs. of ordnance in an internal bay. Created under the Senior Trend Program, the new F-117 first flew on June 18, 1981, only a mere thirty-one months after moving into full-scale development. Designated the F-117A Nighthawk, the first production aircraft was delivered the following year with operational capability reached in October 1983. All told 59 aircraft were built and delivered by 1990. F-117A Nighthawk GeneralLength: 69 ft. 9 in.Wingspan: 43 ft. 4 in.Height: 12 ft. 9.5 in.Wing Area: 780 sq. ft.Empty Weight: 29,500 lbs.Loaded Weight: 52,500 lbs.Crew: 1PerformancePower Plant: 2 Ãâ€" General Electric F404-F1D2 turbofansRange: 930 milesMax Speed: Mach 0.92Ceiling: 69,000 ft.Armament2 Ãâ€" internal weapons bays with one hard point each (total of two weapons) Operational History Due to the extreme secrecy of the F-117 program, the aircraft was first based at isolated Tonopah Test Range Airport in Nevada as part of the 4450th Tactical Group. To aid in protecting the secret, official records at the time listed the 4450th as being based at Nellis Air Force Base and flying A-7 Corsair IIs. It was not until 1988 that the Air Force acknowledged the existence of the stealth fighter and released a fuzzy photograph of the aircraft. Two years later, in April 1990, it was publicly revealed when two F-117As arrived at Nellis during daylight hours. F-117A Nighthawk. US Air Force Gulf War With the crisis in Kuwait developing that August, the F-117A, now assigned to the 37th Tactical Fighter Wing, deployed to the Middle East. Operation Desert Shield/Storm was the aircrafts first large-scale combat debut, though two had been secretly used as part of the invasion of Panama in 1989. A key component of the coalition air strategy, the F-117A flew 1,300 sorties during the Gulf War and struck 1,600 targets. The forty-two F-117As of the 37th TFW succeeded in scoring an 80% hit rate and were among the few aircraft cleared to strike targets in downtown Baghdad. Kosovo Returning from the Gulf, the F-117A fleet was shifted to Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico in 1992 and became part of the 49th Fighter Wing. In 1999, the F-117A was used in the Kosovo War as part of Operation Allied Force. During the conflict, an F-117A flown by Lieutenant Colonel Dale Zelko was downed by a specially modified SA-3 Goa surface-to-air missile. Serbian forces were able to briefly detect the aircraft by operating their radar on unusually long wavelengths. Though Zelko was rescued, the remains of the aircraft were captured and some of the technology compromised. In the years after the September 11 attacks, the F-117A flew combat missions in support of both Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom. In the latter case, it dropped the opening bombs of the war when F-117s struck a leadership target in the conflicts opening hours in March 2003. Though a highly successful aircraft, the F-117As technology was becoming outmoded by 2005 and maintenance costs were rising. F-117A Nighthawk on display at the National Museum of the US Air Force. US Air Force Retirement With the introduction of the F-22 Raptor and development of the F-35 Lightning II, Program Budget Decision 720 (issued December 28, 2005) proposed retiring the F-117A fleet by October 2008. Though the US Air Force had intended to keep the aircraft in service until 2011, it decided to begin retiring it to enable the purchase of additional F-22s. Due to the sensitive nature of the F-117A, it was decided to retire the aircraft to its original base at Tonopah where they would be partially disassembled and placed in storage. While the first F-117As left the fleet in March 2007, the final aircraft departed active service on April 22, 2008. That same day official retirement ceremonies were held. Four F-117As remained in brief service with the 410th Flight Test Squadron at Palmdale, CA and were taken to Tonopah in August 2008.

How to Differentiate Your LinkedIn Profile and Resume

How to Differentiate Your LinkedIn Profile and Resume You might think when setting up your LinkedIn profile that all you have to do is copy and paste things from your resume. But that would be a mistake. First of all, a resume is a private document sent directly to potential employers. A LinkedIn profile is public. Here are a few other key differences that will help you differentiate and make these two media work for you. 1. Keeping It Concise vs. Room for DetailYour resume has more space constraints than your online profiles, as it should ideally fit on one page. There, you need to use pithy language that describes your accomplishments as concisely and descriptively as possible.In LinkedIn, you have more room. Instead of a one-line description, try making it two or three lines that  really sing the story of the big picture.2. Tailoring to the Job vs. Casting a Wide NetYour resume should be reformatted and written for each individual job you apply for, tailored exactly to meet those requirements and needs.Your LinkedIn profile is ther e to establish your wider appeal and brand. Keep your net broad, and show how your unique skills and interests are versatile enough to apply to a wide range of industries and positions. Show yourself to be the flexible superstar you know you are.3. Showing vs. TellingIf a fact is on your resume, people have to take your word for it. But in LinkedIn, you actually have room to add proof. Show, don’t tell your, accomplishments for your profile. Put your money where your mouth is. For example, if you claim to be a good writer, include links to a few of your articles.4. Informal vs. FormalIn LinkedIn, avoid the robotic third person language of your resume. Make it a bit more personal. Use a conversational tone; don’t sacrifice propriety or effective communication, but let your personality shine through. Also remember that a LinkedIn profile can be much more broad and general when compared to the focused information you include on your resume.5.  Getting a Job vs. Building a NetworkA resume is geared specifically to getting the interview and getting hired. Your LinkedIn profile is much more about building awareness and adding to your network. Stay in the loop. Get connected with others in your industry. Be part of the conversation. You can also have a LinkedIn profile that helps you keep an eye on new opportunities without tipping your boss off that you are â€Å"looking.†6. No Photo vs. PhotoIt’s no longer standard to include a photo on your resume, as that can be linked to discrimination. Your LinkedIn profile, however, can and should include a profile picture.

Organizational Leadership Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Organizational Leadership - Term Paper Example The intention of this study is leadership as the ability to influence a group towards the achievement offset goals. In an organization there are leaders who may be vested with formal authority to influence the activities of the other members so that the goals of the organisation can be achieved. On the other hand, the classical approach to leadership loosely refers to a type of conditioning where an individual responds to some stimulus that would not invariably produce such a response. In as far as leadership is concerned, it can be noted that there is need to influence people within an organization to behave in a particular way so that their efforts can be pulled in the same direction towards the attainment of the set goals. However, the success of this strategy mainly depends on the type of the organisation and the leadership style that is used by the leaders. Merton defines a bureaucratic structure as one that is formal and it involves clearly defined patterns of activities and ev ery action is ideally related to the purposes of the organization. Such an organization is hierarchical in structure where power and authority follow a top to down structure. Another very important aspect of this organization is that power is vested in the office not the particular person who performs the official task. The formality of this type of organization suggests that subordinates have to take orders from their superiors and the methods of communication are also formalised where the leaders give orders to the junior employees. In a bureaucratic structure, everything is centralized and this particular type of organization cannot easily change its formalised way of operation. Another important aspect about this structure is that the decision making process is centralised and other ordinary members may not contribute their ideas. In short, the leadership style used by this organization is authoritative where focus is put on the vision of the firm. On the other hand, it can be n oted that some organizations are liberal and they welcome initiative, innovation as well as creativity. Goleman (2000) posits to the effect that the effectiveness of this particular type of organization can be attributed to the leadership style that is used. In this case, the members of the organisation are given the autonomy to contribute towards the decision making process and it can be observed that this kind of firm is flexible since it allows people to learn and adapt to changes that can take place within and outside the organisation. The success of such kind of organisation can also be attributed to the leaders’ ability to encourage the members to learn from others as well as to participate in activities that are crucial to its operation. There is a shared vision among the members and it can be noted that this structure is more flexible compared to a bureaucratic st

Active listening in counseling Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Active listening in counseling - Essay Example Active listening encompasses purpose of listening during counseling,when interacting with people.It is listening to others views without distraction/ thinking about any other things.It defines the most structured way of listening and responding to others paying complete attention on the speaker. The behaviors and body language of the speaker is a matter of great concern. In the present article active listening is discussed in terms of counseling with its benefits and barriers.Active listening techniques are essential for facilitating the development of any relationship. In a clinical relationship, active listening is vital if the counselor is to effectively investigate and challenge the client. It is one of the primary ways that we are able to learn the client's story. Active listening implies incredible understanding towards the client's verbal and non-verbal messages. It involves "being with" the client, both physically and psychologically, in order to communicate empathy (Egan, 19 90).In the active -listening process, the counselor uses both verbal and non-verbal cues and signals to recognize and identify the client's core messages and cognitive patterns. The counselor continually asks the question, "What is it that the client wants me to understand" the tasks takes persistence and concentration. It is imperative that counselor must be aware of possible cultural biases. If the counselor's cultural filters are strong there is a greater likelihood of biased and distorted understanding. It is manifested that book learning can distort perception. It is important to keep academic theories in the background and the client in the foreground. It is therefore vital that this active listening must be reflective also for perfect counseling and psychotherapy (Fisher, D). Active listening encompass- Empathy is a wish of the listener and efforts taken to understand what the speaker is trying to explain. It is beyond any theoretical aspects. This empathetic listener has the potential to get inside the other's thoughts, feelings and perception (Fisher, D). The client must gain the confidence that the counselor is providing the feeling of verbal and nonverbal messages such as "I follow you," "I'm with you" or "I understand." It is therefore of great concern as empathy is the listener's effort to hear the other person profoundly, correctly, and non-judgmentally. An active listening sees that a listener is really trying to understand the meanings the client is explaining or expressing (Fisher). It is difficult to attain the state of complete empathy as there is a strong propensity to counsel, notify, concur, or disagree from our own point of view. Acceptance- is related to empathy, as it formulates respect for a person for simply being a person. It should not bear any kind of conditions. This ensures that the listener should circumvent expression of conformity or divergence about what the other person says. This approach persuades the client to be less defensive and to discover aspects of client and the circumstances that the client may otherwise keep hidden (Fisher). Congruence- is associated with ingenuousness, frankness, and genuineness an active listener represents. The congruent listener is in contact with self. A congruent listener admits to have feeling in case of anger or any kind of irritation. An active listener communicates what they feel and know, rather than trouncing behind a disguise. It is imperative to understand that honesty on the part of active listener tends to evoke candor in the speaker (Fisher). In some cases, if the listener becomes annoyed with the speaker then empathy and acceptance must be kept suspended till the things are sorted. Concreteness throws light on information as compared to fuzzy sweeping statements. It is observed that a person who has a problem will avoid painful feelings by being conceptual or uncongenial. If the client is expressing feelings in the form of expressions like "sometimes there are situations

What Makes Them Tic? :: essays papers

What Makes Them Tic? Tourette's syndrome is a neurological disorder, which involves involuntary body movements or Tics. There are two types of Tics, motor/physical and vocal. This paper will cover many aspects of Tourette's syndrome; including the history of the disease, the discovered of the disease, the genetics involved with the disorder, the diagnosis of the disease, and the effects of the disease on families. George Gils de la Tourette's a French doctor and biologist discovered Tourette's syndrome in 1885 (Landau 21). He was observing patients with unexplained repetitive movements and could not find any preexisting condition that would cause these symptoms. After extensive research he concluded that this disorder had not been documented before, so he named it Tourette's syndrome, after himself. Tourette’s syndrome is a neurological disorder; it is inherited from a parent’s dominant gene, causing different symptoms among different family members. It is not known on which chromosome the disease is located. There is a 50% chance that one will pass this trait on to his/her offspring with each pregnancy (Shimberg 64). There is no prenatal testing that can be done before a child is born to determine if the child has the disease. Unlike other genetic disorders or disease Tourette's is not in the blood. Therefore testing will not give any indication of whether or not a child will develop Tourette's. Cases of the disease show males are burden with the disease three to four times more often then females. There is a 15% chance that the disorder will evolve during childhood. Both motor and vocal tics become less frequent with age but unfortunately will never disappear. The U.S. Medical Survey estimates that 100,000 people have full blown Tourette's syndrome, and there ar e up to 300,0000 have minor undiagnosed cases. Tourette's Syndrome causes an individual to lose control of body movement resulting in repetitive actions and verbalizations. These involuntary movements are called tics. There are two kinds of tics, motor/physical and vocal. Motor tics can be simple or complex in appearance. Simple motor tics are abrupt, sudden, and brief movements, occurring in a single or isolated manner. Examples of simple motor tics include eye blinking, head jerking, shoulder shrugging and facial grimacing. Complex tics are distinct, coordinated patterns of sequential movements. Examples of complex tics include such acts as touching the nose, touching other people, smelling objects, jumping, copropraxia (obscene gestures), and echopraxia (mimicking movements preformed by others), head shaking associated with shoulder shrugging, and repetitive kicking of the legs (Shimber 25).

Food and Beverage Operations Essay

This means that liquor outlets can refuse entry and alcohol to any member of the pubmic without giving a reason. Question 2 * People orientated – beverage managers must be comfortable leading their employees and working with the public. a manager is expected to walk the floor and talk to patrons. * Honesty – in some cases beverage manager’s work for the owner of the establishment, who has entrusted his or her managers with the restaurants profits and supplies. Stealing from the establishment or other dishonesty is a fast way to lose the owners trust. * Organized – a good beverage manager will know the key to success is preparations. This means ensuring beverages are fresh and ready to place when customers arrive, beverage managers must be strong administrators. * Flexibility – a beverage manager may be required to work late hours, especially if employed at a bar. You will need to be prepared for all situations. A good beverage manager has the below 5 characteristics: * Confidence * Honesty and integrity * Good management skills * To be able to work well under pressure * Reliability Question 3. On-consumption – an outlet where liquor is served over a counter or to table for the customers to consume on the premises. Off-consumption – an outlet where liquor is sold to the public for consumption elsewhere. The liquor must be sold unopened in sealed containers. Question 4 A bar control system is important in order to attain correct and accurate stock control. Question 5 Possible discrepancies are: * You used the incorrect selling price in the calculations. * The issues and opening stock values could be incorrect * There could be spillages. * Stocks have been stolen as a result of poor security * The addition and extensions could be incorrect Question 6 (a) R1650(Cost) 100 R6000(sales)x 1= 25 (b) 75% Question 7 A cocktail is sipped whereas a shooter is drunk quickly. Question 8 Cocktails have since become a very popular type of drink and operators have realized that consumers are more likely to try a new mix of cocktails which vary from bar to bar. Question 9 To make it attractive. Question 10 The shake method is done in a cocktail shaker and is usually shaken with ice and strained into a glass. The stir method means the ingredients are added together and then stirred to ensure mixing in one of two ways: Mixed in the glass or mixed in a separate container and then strained into the serving glass. Question 11 This means that when a cocktail is shaken with ice, the ice thaws too quickly, diluting the liquor with water and making the drink weaker. Question 12 a) Rum: 1) Cuba Libre – 1 ? Tots white rum Top up with cola according to taste in a highball glass with ice. Lime or lemon wedge to garnish. 2) Bacardi Cocktail – 1 measure Bacardi rum ? measure grenadine ? lemon juice. Shake with ice and strain into a cocktail glass b) Brandy: 1) Brandy Cocktail-1 ? measures brandy 1 measure cointreau 2 dashes of sugar syrup 2 dashes of angostura bitters Add ice and stir gently, strain into a cocktail glass 2) Stinger – 1 measure brandy 1 measure creme de menthe (white) Shake with ice and strain into a cocktail glass c) Gin: 1) Gin and It – 1 measure dry gin 1 measure Italian vermouth Pour over ice unto a cocktail glass garnish with a cherry 2) Dry Martini-2 measures dry gin 1 measure dry vermouth Mix and stir gently and serve in a cocktail glass garnish with a twist of lemon and an olive. Question 13 1 ounces Whiskey 5 ounces Soda Water Mix ingredients in a highball glass two-thirds full of ice. Stir briskly and garnish with a lemon twist. | Question 14 Balloon glass. South African liqueur brandy is wellington or old fashioned. Question 15 Sambuco is a liqueur, it is usually meant to be drunk before meals but people prefer to have them as shooters. It is most often served on their own in a liqueur glass or as part of a cocktail. Question 16 The binder: made up of one leaf which holds the filler together. Covers the inner part of the cigar completely.

How Do You Identify a Literary Classic

The definition of a classic piece of literature can be a hotly debated topic; you may receive a wide range of answers depending on the experience of the person you question on the topic. However, there are some tenets that the classics, in the context of books and literature, all have in common. Qualities of Classic Literature To be generally agreed upon as a classic, works meet some common high standards for quality, appeal, longevity, and influence. Expresses Artistic Quality Classic literature is an expression of life, truth, and beauty. It must be of high artistic quality, at least for the time in which it was written. Although different styles will come and go, a classic can be appreciated for its construction and literary art. It may not be a bestseller today due to pacing and dated language, but you can learn from it and be inspired by its prose. Stands the Test of Time In classic literature, a work is usually considered to be a representation of the period in which it was written—and it merits lasting recognition. In other words, if the book was published in the recent past, it is not a classic; while the term modern classic may apply to books written after World War II, they need longevity to achieve the designation of a simple classic. A book of recent vintage that is of high quality, acclaim, and influence needs a few generations to determine whether it deserves to be called a classic. Has Universal Appeal Great works of literature touch readers to their very core, partly because they integrate themes that are understood by readers from a wide range of backgrounds and levels of experience. Themes of love, hate, death, life, and faith, for example, touch upon some of our most basic emotional responses. You can read classics from Jane Austen and Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra and relate to the characters and situations despite the difference in era. In fact, a classic can alter your view of history to see how little has changed in our basic human makeup. Makes Connections You can study a classic and discover influences from other writers and other great works of literature. Of course, this is partly related to the universal appeal of a classic. Still, classics are always informed by the history of ideas and literature, whether unconsciously or specifically worked into the text. Likewise, classics will inspire other writers who come afterward, and you can trace how they influenced works in their own time and down through the following decades and even centuries. Is Relevant to Multiple Generations By covering themes universal to the human condition and doing so in a way that stands the test of time, classics remain relevant to all. Because of the high quality of the characters, story, and writing, people can read classics in their youth and gather a basic understanding of the authors themes, and then they can read them later in life and see additional layers of truth that they missed previously. The quality enables the work to communicate to multiple age groups throughout time. Using Classic Literature These qualities of classic literature make them appropriate for study. While younger students may find them less accessible, older students and adults can be enlightened by reading them as part of a formal study, book club, or ongoing reading. To introduce younger readers to the classics, try using graphic novel versions, editions simplified for younger readers, or movie adaptations. For older literature students, classics have a wide variety of expert information available about them, giving background information like how and why they were written, analyses of the text, and comments on lasting cultural impact. Classics likely also have study guides that can assist learners in their basic understanding of the text, such as by explaining dated terms and references and providing study questions.